Generating questions for expository texts
Before reading a nonfiction passage or book, have each student
draw a large circle on a sheet of blank paper. Then have him draw a smaller circle
in the middle of the larger one. Direct the student to write the topic of the book
in the small circle; then have him draw five lines (spokes) from the circle as
shown. After previewing the text, guide the child to write a question in each wheel
section, starting each question with the words "I wonder." Have the child
read the assigned text and then record the answers he found or inferred from the
text in the corresponding spaces. If he is unable to answer a question, direct him
to write "not found" in the space.
Cause and effect
Give each small group a cause statement, such as "I left
my lunch at home" or "I found ten dollars in my pocket." Guide the
students to discuss and list on a sheet of paper a chain of effects that could occur
as a result of the event. Next, have students use a different-colored crayon or
marker to box in each cause-and-effect pair, overlapping colors as needed. Then have
a member of each group read aloud the cause-and-effect statements while the rest of
his group acts out each one. Lead students to understand that the effect of one
event can actually cause another event to occur, thus creating a story.
Word skills review
This variation on the Around the World game helps students
review word skills. In advance, program a word or word part on each of a supply of
index cards. To play, have one student stand near another student, then flash a
card. The first of the two students to correctly read the word or word part
advances, moving to stand near the next child on his right. Continue play in this
manner as time allows.
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